* Set version to 2.4.0

* refactor: Remove unused and add missing includes (#5293)

The codebase is filled with includes that are unused, and which thus can be removed. At the same time, the files often do not include all headers that contain the definitions used in those files. This change uses clang-format and clang-tidy to clean up the includes, with minor manual intervention to ensure the code compiles on all platforms.

* refactor: Calculate numFeatures automatically (#5324)

Requiring manual updates of numFeatures is an annoying manual process that is easily forgotten, and leads to frequent merge conflicts. This change takes advantage of the `XRPL_FEATURE` and `XRPL_FIX` macros, and adds a new `XRPL_RETIRE` macro to automatically set `numFeatures`.

* refactor: Improve ordering of headers with clang-format (#5343)

Removes all manual header groupings from source and header files by leveraging clang-format options.

* Rename "deadlock" to "stall" in `LoadManager` (#5341)

What the LoadManager class does is stall detection, which is not the same as deadlock detection. In the condition of severe CPU starvation, LoadManager will currently intentionally crash rippled reporting `LogicError: Deadlock detected`. This error message is misleading as the condition being detected is not a deadlock. This change fixes and refactors the code in response.

* Adds hub.xrpl-commons.org as a new Bootstrap Cluster (#5263)

* fix: Error message for ledger_entry rpc (#5344)

Changes the error to `malformedAddress` for `permissioned_domain` in the `ledger_entry` rpc, when the account is not a string. This change makes it more clear to a user what is wrong with their request.

* fix: Handle invalid marker parameter in grpc call (#5317)

The `end_marker` is used to limit the range of ledger entries to fetch. If `end_marker` is less than `marker`, a crash can occur. This change adds an additional check.

* fix: trust line RPC no ripple flag (#5345)

The Trustline RPC `no_ripple` flag gets set depending on `lsfDefaultRipple` flag, which is not a flag of a trustline but of the account root. The `lsfDefaultRipple` flag does not provide any insight if this particular trust line has `lsfLowNoRipple` or `lsfHighNoRipple` flag set, so it should not be used here at all. This change simplifies the logic.

* refactor: Updates Conan dependencies: RocksDB (#5335)

Updates RocksDB to version 9.7.3, the latest version supported in Conan 1.x. A patch for 9.7.4 that fixes a memory leak is included.

* fix: Remove null pointer deref, just do abort (#5338)

This change removes the existing undefined behavior from `LogicError`, so we can be certain that there will be always a stacktrace.

De-referencing a null pointer is an old trick to generate `SIGSEGV`, which would typically also create a stacktrace. However it is also an undefined behaviour and compilers can do something else. A more robust way to create a stacktrace while crashing the program is to use `std::abort`, which we have also used in this location for a long time. If we combine the two, we might not get the expected behaviour - namely, the nullpointer deref followed by `std::abort`, as handled in certain compiler versions may not immediately cause a crash. We have observed stacktrace being wiped instead, and thread put in indeterminate state, then stacktrace created without any useful information.

* chore: Add PR number to payload (#5310)

This PR adds one more payload field to the libXRPL compatibility check workflow - the PR number itself.

* chore: Update link to ripple-binary-codec (#5355)

The link to ripple-binary-codec's definitions.json appears to be outdated. The updated link is also documented here: https://xrpl.org/docs/references/protocol/binary-format#definitions-file

* Prevent consensus from getting stuck in the establish phase (#5277)

- Detects if the consensus process is "stalled". If it is, then we can declare a 
  consensus and end successfully even if we do not have 80% agreement on
  our proposal.
  - "Stalled" is defined as:
    - We have a close time consensus
    - Each disputed transaction is individually stalled:
      - It has been in the final "stuck" 95% requirement for at least 2
        (avMIN_ROUNDS) "inner rounds" of phaseEstablish,
      - and either all of the other trusted proposers or this validator, if proposing,
        have had the same vote(s) for at least 4 (avSTALLED_ROUNDS) "inner
        rounds", and at least 80% of the validators (including this one, if
        appropriate) agree about the vote (whether yes or no).
- If we have been in the establish phase for more than 10x the previous
  consensus establish phase's time, then consensus is considered "expired",
  and we will leave the round, which sends a partial validation (indicating
  that the node is moving on without validating). Two restrictions avoid
  prematurely exiting, or having an extended exit in extreme situations.
  - The 10x time is clamped to be within a range of 15s
    (ledgerMAX_CONSENSUS) to 120s (ledgerABANDON_CONSENSUS).
  - If consensus has not had an opportunity to walk through all avalanche
    states (defined as not going through 8 "inner rounds" of phaseEstablish),
    then ConsensusState::Expired is treated as ConsensusState::No.
- When enough nodes leave the round, any remaining nodes will see they've
  fallen behind, and move on, too, generally before hitting the timeout. Any
  validations or partial validations sent during this time will help the
  consensus process bring the nodes back together.

---------

Co-authored-by: Michael Legleux <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bart <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Ed Hennis <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bronek Kozicki <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Darius Tumas <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Sergey Kuznetsov <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: cyan317 <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Vlad <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Alex Kremer <[email protected]>

* devnet 1 host functions

* clang-format

* fix build issues

* [WIP] add gas limit

* [WIP] host function escrow tests

* finish test

* uncomment out tests

* set up fields

* throw error if allowance is too high

* votable gas price

* fix comments

* hook everything together

* make test less flaky (hopefully)

* fix other tests

* fix some tests

* fix tests

* clean up

* add more tests

* uncomment other tests

* respond to comments

* fix build

* respond to comments

…lop2

* getNFT

* escrow keylet

* account keylet

* credential keylet

* oracle keylet

* hook everything in

* fix stuff

* Switch to WAMR

* Mac build fix
* Windows build fix
* Windows instruction counter fix

* basic logging

* pass in Journal

* log level based on journal level

* clean up

* attempt at adding WAMR logging properly

* improve logline

* maybe_unused

* fix

* fix

* fix segfault

* add test

…lop3

* Bug fixes:
- Fix bugs found during schedule table tests
- Add more tests
- Add parameters passing for runEscrowWasm function

* Add new host-functions
 fix wamr logging
 add runtime passing through HF
 fix runEscrowWasm interface

* Improve logs

* Fix logging bug

* Set 4k limit for update_data HF

* allHF wasm module fixes

…lop3.5

…lop3.5

Co-authored-by: Olek <[email protected]>

…art-escrow

…art-escrow