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Sohan23/README.md

Sohan Nag - Geologist | Remote Sensing Specialist | Water Quality & Environmental Monitoring

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Hello there! I am Sohan Nag, a Geologist specializing in Remote Sensing, GIS, and Geospatial Analysis with a focus on Water Quality Monitoring and Environmental Applications. I utilize Machine Learning and advanced satellite data processing for Hydrological Systems, Fluvial Geomorphology, and Environmental Sustainability. Passionate about leveraging Google Earth Engine, SAR, and multi-source satellite data, I aim to contribute to climate-resilient water resource management and cutting-edge environmental research.


πŸ› οΈ Core Skills

Python Google Earth Engine Remote Sensing GIS Machine Learning Data Analysis

  • Geospatial Data Analysis: Python (Pandas, NumPy, Scikit-learn), Google Earth Engine (JavaScript & Python API)
  • Water Quality Analysis: Satellite-based parameter estimation (Turbidity, TDS, Salinity), seasonal variation analysis
  • Remote Sensing: Optical & Radar Data Processing (Sentinel-2, SAR), multi-source satellite data integration
  • Python Libraries: Geemap, GeoPandas, Rasterio, Matplotlib, Seaborn
  • GIS Software: ArcGIS, QGIS
  • Data Visualization: Geomorphological Mapping (ArcGIS, QGIS, Python), Seismic & GPS Data (GMT)
  • Seismic Data Processing: ObsPy, SAC, TauP, FOCMEC
  • Machine Learning: K-means clustering, feature extraction, environmental modeling

πŸ§‘β€πŸ”¬ Research Interests

  • Water Quality Monitoring & Hydrological Systems: Satellite-based water quality assessment, anthropogenic impacts on water resources, climate impacts on drinking water systems
  • Machine Learning for Environmental Applications: Automating detection and analysis of environmental features, predictive modeling for water resources management
  • Fluvial Morphodynamics & River Systems: River morphology, sediment dynamics, human impact on fluvial systems, intersection of geomorphology with water quality
  • Remote Sensing for Environmental Sustainability: Multi-source Earth observation data integration for environmental monitoring, climate resilience applications
  • Seismicity and Ground Deformation: Tectonic stress analysis using GPS and seismic data
  • All-Weather Monitoring: Using SAR and InSAR for year-round surface monitoring

πŸ“‚ Projects

Water Quality Analysis Using Remote Sensing (September 2025)

Repository: Water-Quality-Index-Analysis

  • Objective: Monitor water quality parameters using satellite imagery across multiple river systems in North India
  • Study Sites:
    • Mahananda River near Fulbari Barrage, Siliguri
    • Ganga River at three locations (Varanasi, Kanpur, Srerampur)
  • Findings:
    • Demonstrated feasibility of satellite-based water quality monitoring
    • Identified significant seasonal variations in turbidity, TDS, and salinity between pre-monsoon and post-monsoon periods
    • Established reproducible workflows for operational water quality assessment
  • Tools: Google Earth Engine (Python API), Geemap, Sentinel-2 imagery, Python (GeoPandas, Matplotlib)
  • Techniques: NDWI/MNDWI for water body extraction, empirical algorithms for turbidity and TDS estimation, seasonal analysis

Master's Thesis: Impact of Sand Mining on the Morphology of the Yamuna River (2022-2023)

Repository: Sand Mining Impact Analysis

  • Objective: Analyze sand mining effects on river morphology using satellite data and machine learning
  • Findings:
    • Spatial-temporal degradation in sand bars and increased channel braiding
    • Identified water quality deterioration as critical consequence of sand mining
    • Achieved 90% accuracy in geomorphic feature classification using K-means clustering
  • Tools: Google Earth Engine, ArcGIS, Python, Multi-source satellite data (PlanetScope, Sentinel-2)

Course Project: Urban Heat Island and Mitigation (2023)

  • Objective: Analyze urban heat variations between Old Delhi, Athens, and Washington D.C.
  • Findings: Land Surface Temperature (LST) differences due to urban morphology and aerosol interaction
  • Tools: WRF Model, Python, GIS

Seismology Workshop: Analysis of 2015 Nepal Earthquake (2024)

  • Objective: Investigate seismic activity and ground deformation using GPS and seismic data
  • Tools: ObsPy, GMT, Python, IRIS Data

πŸŽ–οΈ Certifications

  • Remote Sensing and GIS:

    • Introduction to SAR and Applications: NASA ARSET (2025)
    • InSAR Processing and Theory: EarthScope Consortium (2024)
    • Introduction to Hyperspectral Remote Sensing: EO College (2024)
    • Going Places with Spatial Analysis: ArcGIS (2024)
    • GIS for Climate Action: ArcGIS (2023)
  • Machine Learning & Data Science:

    • Introduction to Machine Learning for Earth Observation: EO College (2024)
    • Python-Based Machine Learning: Theory to Practice: IIT Kanpur (2023)
  • Seismology:

    • Seismology Skill Building Workshop: EarthScope Consortium - IRIS (2024)

🌍 Future Research Directions

  • Satellite-Based Water Quality Monitoring for Climate Resilience:
    Develop operational frameworks for monitoring drinking water sources using multi-source satellite data (optical and SAR), integrating machine learning for real-time water quality assessment to support climate-resilient water treatment practices and decision support systems.

  • Advanced Machine Learning for Water Quality Prediction:
    Implement deep learning models (CNN, LSTM, RNN) for multi-step forecasting of water quality parameters, enabling proactive management of drinking water treatment under extreme weather events and climate variability.

  • Integration of Hydrological Models with Remote Sensing:
    Couple satellite-derived water quality data with hydrological models (SWAT, InVEST) to assess climate change impacts on water resources and develop comprehensive watershed-scale water management strategies.

  • Multi-Source Data Fusion for Enhanced Monitoring:
    Integrate optical (Sentinel-2, Landsat) and radar (Sentinel-1) imagery with emerging missions (SWOT, GRACE-FO) for comprehensive water resource monitoring, overcoming limitations of single-sensor approaches.

  • Integrating LiDAR and SAR for River Morphology:
    Utilize high-resolution LiDAR for volumetric quantification of river sediments and combine with SAR for tracking seasonal changes in river channels, providing accurate insights into anthropogenic impacts on fluvial systems.

  • All-Weather Surface Monitoring with SAR:
    Develop methodologies incorporating Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) for year-round monitoring of river morphology and land deformation, overcoming limitations posed by cloud cover and seasonal variations.

  • Seismic and Tectonic Stress Correlation:
    Explore relationships between seismic activity and tectonic stress release in the Himalayan region by integrating GPS, seismic data, and InSAR, providing insights into crustal deformation patterns and seismic hazards.


🎨 Interests Beyond Academia

  • Classical Music: A source of relaxation and focus
  • Photography: Capturing moments, much like observing Earth through satellite data
  • Cooking: Precision and creativity in the kitchen
  • Science Quizzing: Former district quiz champion, staying sharp with scientific and critical thinking

roadmap.sh


πŸ“ˆ GitHub Stats

Sohan's GitHub stats


Connect with Me!

Website
LinkedIn
GitHub
Email

Feel free to explore my projects and research. Let's connect!


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  1. Git-Repo-Sand-Mining-Impact-Analysis Git-Repo-Sand-Mining-Impact-Analysis Public

    MS Thesis work - Impact of Sand Mining on the Morphology of the Yamuna River

    Jupyter Notebook 1

  2. 2015-Nepal-Earthquake---An-analysis-of-the-earthquake-and-it-s-effects 2015-Nepal-Earthquake---An-analysis-of-the-earthquake-and-it-s-effects Public

    An in-depth analysis of the 2015 Nepal earthquake, integrating seismic data from the IRIS network (processed with ObsPy) and GPS displacement data from the Nevada Geodetic Laboratory (visualized wi…

    Roff 1

  3. gmtsar gmtsar Public

    Forked from gmtsar/gmtsar

    GMTSAR

    C 1