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Google 开源了其内部多年使用的 C++ 代码库 Abseil 作为 C++ 标准库的补充,并会对其进行持续更新,本文对其进行简要介绍。 一句话概括,这个库的特点是用 C++ 11 的代码实现了许多 C++ 14 和 C++ 17 的特性,所以你的编译器也要支持 C++ 11(gcc 4.8+/clang 3.3+,不同平台略有差异)。 需要注意一点的是 Google 内部代码是不支持异常(Excepton)的,C++ 异常的优劣之处有许多讨论(知乎上的讨论),不用异常可以在一定程度上利于编译器优化,这里主要可能还是历史支持原因。如果你的项目是支持异常的建议要好好测试一下,具体参考下Abseil Common Libraries (C++)

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Abseil - C++ Common Libraries

The repository contains the Abseil C++ library code. Abseil is an open-source collection of C++ code (compliant to C++11) designed to augment the C++ standard library.

Table of Contents

About Abseil

Abseil is an open-source collection of C++ library code designed to augment the C++ standard library. The Abseil library code is collected from Google's own C++ code base, has been extensively tested and used in production, and is the same code we depend on in our daily coding lives.

In some cases, Abseil provides pieces missing from the C++ standard; in others, Abseil provides alternatives to the standard for special needs we've found through usage in the Google code base. We denote those cases clearly within the library code we provide you.

Abseil is not meant to be a competitor to the standard library; we've just found that many of these utilities serve a purpose within our code base, and we now want to provide those resources to the C++ community as a whole.

Codemap

Abseil contains the following C++ library components:

  • base Abseil Fundamentals
    The base library contains initialization code and other code which all other Abseil code depends on. Code within base may not depend on any other code (other than the C++ standard library).
  • algorithm
    The algorithm library contains additions to the C++ <algorithm> library and container-based versions of such algorithms.
  • container
    The container library contains additional STL-style containers.
  • debugging
    The debugging library contains code useful for enabling leak checks. Future updates will add stacktrace and symbolization utilities.
  • memory
    The memory library contains C++11-compatible versions of std::make_unique() and related memory management facilities.
  • meta
    The meta library contains C++11-compatible versions of type checks available within C++14 and C++17 versions of the C++ <type_traits> library.
  • numeric
    The numeric library contains C++11-compatible 128-bit integers.
  • strings
    The strings library contains a variety of strings routines and utilities, including a C++11-compatible version of the C++17 std::string_view type.
  • synchronization
    The synchronization library contains concurrency primitives (Abseil's absl::Mutex class, an alternative to std::mutex) and a variety of synchronization abstractions.
  • time
    The time library contains abstractions for computing with absolute points in time, durations of time, and formatting and parsing time within time zones.
  • types
    The types library contains non-container utility types, like a C++11-compatible version of the C++17 std::optional type.

License

The Abseil C++ library is licensed under the terms of the Apache license. See LICENSE for more information.

Links

For more information about Abseil:

Disclaimer

  • This is not an official Google product.

About

Google 开源了其内部多年使用的 C++ 代码库 Abseil 作为 C++ 标准库的补充,并会对其进行持续更新,本文对其进行简要介绍。 一句话概括,这个库的特点是用 C++ 11 的代码实现了许多 C++ 14 和 C++ 17 的特性,所以你的编译器也要支持 C++ 11(gcc 4.8+/clang 3.3+,不同平台略有差异)。 需要注意一点的是 Google 内部代码是不支持异常(Excepton)的,C++ 异常的优劣之处有许多讨论(知乎上的讨论),不用异常可以在一定程度上利于编译器优化,这里主要可能还是历史支持原因。如果你的项目是支持异常的建议要好好测试一下,具体参考下Abseil Common Libraries (C++)

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