- MongoDB - Database
- Express.js - Backend Framework
- React - Frontend Library
- Vite - Build Tool
- Node.js - Runtime Environment
Note: This project strictly avoids deprecated libraries and outdated methods, utilizing modern versions of React, Express, and Mongoose for stability and security.
- Create Node.js project with
npm init - Install dependencies:
express,mongoose,socket.io,bcryptjs,jsonwebtoken,cors,dotenv - Set up project structure with controllers, models, routes, and middleware folders
- Configure environment variables for database and JWT secrets
- Connect to MongoDB using Mongoose
- Create User schema with username, email, password, and timestamps
- Create Message schema with sender, content, room, and timestamp
- Create Room schema with name, participants, and creation date
- Implement database connection with error handling
- Create user registration endpoint with password hashing
- Implement login endpoint with JWT token generation
- Add middleware for token verification
- Create password validation and user existence checks
/api/auth/register- User registration/api/auth/login- User login/api/messages- Get message history/api/rooms- Get available rooms/api/rooms/create- Create new room/api/users/online- Get online users
- Set up Socket.io server with CORS configuration
- Handle user connection and disconnection events
- Implement real-time message broadcasting
- Add room joining and leaving functionality
- Track online users and emit status updates
- Create Vite React project with TypeScript
- Install dependencies:
socket.io-client,axios,react-router-dom - Set up folder structure: components, pages, hooks, utils, types
- Configure Vite proxy for API calls
- Create Login component with form validation
- Create Register component with password confirmation
- Implement AuthContext for user state management
- Add protected routes and authentication guards
- Create token storage and automatic login
- Build ChatRoom component with message list
- Create MessageInput component with send functionality
- Implement UserList component showing online users
- Add RoomSelector component for switching rooms
- Create responsive layout with sidebar and main chat area
- Set up Socket.io client connection
- Implement message sending and receiving
- Add typing indicators
- Show user join/leave notifications
- Display online/offline status indicators
- Add message timestamps and sender information
- Implement auto-scroll to latest messages
- Create loading states and error handling
- Add emoji support and message formatting
- Implement responsive design for mobile devices
- Message persistence in MongoDB
- Message history pagination
- Search functionality within messages
- Message deletion and editing
- File and image sharing capabilities
- Private messaging between users
- Room creation and management
- Room member permissions
- Room invitation system
- Public and private room types
- User profile management
- Avatar upload and display
- Custom themes and dark mode
- Notification system
- Sound alerts for new messages
- Unit tests for API endpoints
- Integration tests for Socket.io events
- Frontend component testing
- End-to-end testing with Cypress
- Set up production MongoDB database
- Deploy backend to Heroku/Railway/DigitalOcean
- Deploy frontend to Vercel/Netlify
- Configure environment variables
- Set up CI/CD pipeline
- Node.js: v18+ for backend runtime
- MongoDB: v6+ for data persistence
- React: v18+ with hooks and functional components
- Socket.io: v4+ for real-time communication
- JWT: For secure authentication
- bcryptjs: For password hashing
- Vite: For fast development and building