| draft-ietf-httpbis-p2-semantics-03.txt | draft-ietf-httpbis-p2-semantics-04.txt | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Network Working Group R. Fielding, Ed. | Network Working Group R. Fielding, Ed. | |||
| Internet-Draft Day Software | Internet-Draft Day Software | |||
| Obsoletes: 2616 (if approved) J. Gettys | Obsoletes: 2616 (if approved) J. Gettys | |||
| Updates: 2817 (if approved) One Laptop per Child | Updates: 2817 (if approved) One Laptop per Child | |||
| Intended status: Standards Track J. Mogul | Intended status: Standards Track J. Mogul | |||
| Expires: December 19, 2008 HP | Expires: March 2, 2009 HP | |||
| H. Frystyk | H. Frystyk | |||
| Microsoft | Microsoft | |||
| L. Masinter | L. Masinter | |||
| Adobe Systems | Adobe Systems | |||
| P. Leach | P. Leach | |||
| Microsoft | Microsoft | |||
| T. Berners-Lee | T. Berners-Lee | |||
| W3C/MIT | W3C/MIT | |||
| Y. Lafon, Ed. | Y. Lafon, Ed. | |||
| W3C | W3C | |||
| J. Reschke, Ed. | J. Reschke, Ed. | |||
| greenbytes | greenbytes | |||
| June 17, 2008 | August 29, 2008 | |||
| HTTP/1.1, part 2: Message Semantics | HTTP/1.1, part 2: Message Semantics | |||
| draft-ietf-httpbis-p2-semantics-03 | draft-ietf-httpbis-p2-semantics-04 | |||
| Status of this Memo | Status of this Memo | |||
| By submitting this Internet-Draft, each author represents that any | By submitting this Internet-Draft, each author represents that any | |||
| applicable patent or other IPR claims of which he or she is aware | applicable patent or other IPR claims of which he or she is aware | |||
| have been or will be disclosed, and any of which he or she becomes | have been or will be disclosed, and any of which he or she becomes | |||
| aware will be disclosed, in accordance with Section 6 of BCP 79. | aware will be disclosed, in accordance with Section 6 of BCP 79. | |||
| Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | |||
| Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that | Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that | |||
| skipping to change at page 1, line 49 | skipping to change at page 1, line 49 | |||
| and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | |||
| time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | |||
| material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | |||
| The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at | The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at | |||
| http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt. | http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt. | |||
| The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at | The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at | |||
| http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html. | http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html. | |||
| This Internet-Draft will expire on December 19, 2008. | This Internet-Draft will expire on March 2, 2009. | |||
| Abstract | Abstract | |||
| The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application-level | The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application-level | |||
| protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information | protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information | |||
| systems. HTTP has been in use by the World Wide Web global | systems. HTTP has been in use by the World Wide Web global | |||
| information initiative since 1990. This document is Part 2 of the | information initiative since 1990. This document is Part 2 of the | |||
| seven-part specification that defines the protocol referred to as | seven-part specification that defines the protocol referred to as | |||
| "HTTP/1.1" and, taken together, obsoletes RFC 2616. Part 2 defines | "HTTP/1.1" and, taken together, obsoletes RFC 2616. Part 2 defines | |||
| the semantics of HTTP messages as expressed by request methods, | the semantics of HTTP messages as expressed by request methods, | |||
| skipping to change at page 3, line 11 | skipping to change at page 3, line 11 | |||
| <http://www.tools.ietf.org/wg/httpbis/>. | <http://www.tools.ietf.org/wg/httpbis/>. | |||
| The changes in this draft are summarized in Appendix B.4. | The changes in this draft are summarized in Appendix B.4. | |||
| Table of Contents | Table of Contents | |||
| 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | |||
| 1.1. Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | 1.1. Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | |||
| 2. Notational Conventions and Generic Grammar . . . . . . . . . . 6 | 2. Notational Conventions and Generic Grammar . . . . . . . . . . 6 | |||
| 3. Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 | 3. Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 | |||
| 4. Request Header Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 | 3.1. Method Registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 | |||
| 4. Request Header Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 | ||||
| 5. Status Code and Reason Phrase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 | 5. Status Code and Reason Phrase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 | |||
| 5.1. Status Code Registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 | 5.1. Status Code Registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | |||
| 6. Response Header Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 | 6. Response Header Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | |||
| 7. Entity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | 7. Entity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | |||
| 8. Method Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | 8. Method Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | |||
| 8.1. Safe and Idempotent Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | 8.1. Safe and Idempotent Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | |||
| 8.1.1. Safe Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | 8.1.1. Safe Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | |||
| 8.1.2. Idempotent Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | 8.1.2. Idempotent Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 | |||
| 8.2. OPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | 8.2. OPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 | |||
| 8.3. GET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 | 8.3. GET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | |||
| 8.4. HEAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | 8.4. HEAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 | |||
| 8.5. POST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | 8.5. POST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 | |||
| 8.6. PUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 | 8.6. PUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 | |||
| 8.7. DELETE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 | 8.7. DELETE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 | |||
| 8.8. TRACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 | 8.8. TRACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 | |||
| 8.9. CONNECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 | 8.9. CONNECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | |||
| 9. Status Code Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 | 9. Status Code Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | |||
| 9.1. Informational 1xx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 | 9.1. Informational 1xx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | |||
| 9.1.1. 100 Continue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | 9.1.1. 100 Continue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | |||
| 9.1.2. 101 Switching Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | 9.1.2. 101 Switching Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 | |||
| 9.2. Successful 2xx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | 9.2. Successful 2xx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 | |||
| 9.2.1. 200 OK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | 9.2.1. 200 OK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 | |||
| 9.2.2. 201 Created . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 | 9.2.2. 201 Created . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 | |||
| 9.2.3. 202 Accepted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 | 9.2.3. 202 Accepted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | |||
| 9.2.4. 203 Non-Authoritative Information . . . . . . . . . . 20 | 9.2.4. 203 Non-Authoritative Information . . . . . . . . . . 21 | |||
| 9.2.5. 204 No Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | 9.2.5. 204 No Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | |||
| 9.2.6. 205 Reset Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | 9.2.6. 205 Reset Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | |||
| 9.2.7. 206 Partial Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | 9.2.7. 206 Partial Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | |||
| 9.3. Redirection 3xx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | 9.3. Redirection 3xx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | |||
| 9.3.1. 300 Multiple Choices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | 9.3.1. 300 Multiple Choices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | |||
| 9.3.2. 301 Moved Permanently . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | 9.3.2. 301 Moved Permanently . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | |||
| 9.3.3. 302 Found . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | 9.3.3. 302 Found . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | |||
| 9.3.4. 303 See Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | 9.3.4. 303 See Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 | |||
| 9.3.5. 304 Not Modified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 | 9.3.5. 304 Not Modified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 | |||
| 9.3.6. 305 Use Proxy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 | 9.3.6. 305 Use Proxy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 | |||
| 9.3.7. 306 (Unused) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 | 9.3.7. 306 (Unused) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 | |||
| 9.3.8. 307 Temporary Redirect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 | 9.3.8. 307 Temporary Redirect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 | |||
| 9.4. Client Error 4xx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 | 9.4. Client Error 4xx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 | |||
| 9.4.1. 400 Bad Request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 | 9.4.1. 400 Bad Request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | |||
| 9.4.2. 401 Unauthorized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 | 9.4.2. 401 Unauthorized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | |||
| 9.4.3. 402 Payment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 | 9.4.3. 402 Payment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | |||
| 9.4.4. 403 Forbidden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 | 9.4.4. 403 Forbidden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | |||
| 9.4.5. 404 Not Found . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | 9.4.5. 404 Not Found . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | |||
| 9.4.6. 405 Method Not Allowed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | 9.4.6. 405 Method Not Allowed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 | |||
| 9.4.7. 406 Not Acceptable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | 9.4.7. 406 Not Acceptable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 | |||
| 9.4.8. 407 Proxy Authentication Required . . . . . . . . . . 26 | 9.4.8. 407 Proxy Authentication Required . . . . . . . . . . 27 | |||
| 9.4.9. 408 Request Timeout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 | 9.4.9. 408 Request Timeout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 | |||
| 9.4.10. 409 Conflict . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 | 9.4.10. 409 Conflict . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 | |||
| 9.4.11. 410 Gone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 | 9.4.11. 410 Gone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 | |||
| 9.4.12. 411 Length Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 | 9.4.12. 411 Length Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 | |||
| 9.4.13. 412 Precondition Failed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 | 9.4.13. 412 Precondition Failed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 | |||
| 9.4.14. 413 Request Entity Too Large . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 | 9.4.14. 413 Request Entity Too Large . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | |||
| 9.4.15. 414 Request-URI Too Long . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 | 9.4.15. 414 Request-URI Too Long . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | |||
| 9.4.16. 415 Unsupported Media Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 | 9.4.16. 415 Unsupported Media Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | |||
| 9.4.17. 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable . . . . . . . . . 28 | 9.4.17. 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable . . . . . . . . . 29 | |||
| 9.4.18. 417 Expectation Failed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | 9.4.18. 417 Expectation Failed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | |||
| 9.5. Server Error 5xx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | 9.5. Server Error 5xx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | |||
| 9.5.1. 500 Internal Server Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | 9.5.1. 500 Internal Server Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 | |||
| 9.5.2. 501 Not Implemented . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | 9.5.2. 501 Not Implemented . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 | |||
| 9.5.3. 502 Bad Gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | 9.5.3. 502 Bad Gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 | |||
| 9.5.4. 503 Service Unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 | 9.5.4. 503 Service Unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 | |||
| 9.5.5. 504 Gateway Timeout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 | 9.5.5. 504 Gateway Timeout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 | |||
| 9.5.6. 505 HTTP Version Not Supported . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 | 9.5.6. 505 HTTP Version Not Supported . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 | |||
| 10. Header Field Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 | 10. Header Field Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 | |||
| 10.1. Allow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 | 10.1. Allow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 | |||
| 10.2. Expect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 | 10.2. Expect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 | |||
| 10.3. From . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 | 10.3. From . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 | |||
| 10.4. Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 | 10.4. Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | |||
| 10.5. Max-Forwards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | 10.5. Max-Forwards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | |||
| 10.6. Referer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | 10.6. Referer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | |||
| 10.7. Retry-After . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | 10.7. Retry-After . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 | |||
| 10.8. Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | 10.8. Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 | |||
| 10.9. User-Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 | 10.9. User-Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 | |||
| 11. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 | 11. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 | |||
| 11.1. Status Code Registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 | 11.1. Method Registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 | |||
| 11.2. Message Header Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 | 11.2. Status Code Registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 | |||
| 12. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 | 11.3. Message Header Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 | |||
| 12.1. Transfer of Sensitive Information . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 | 12. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 | |||
| 12.2. Encoding Sensitive Information in URIs . . . . . . . . . . 38 | 12.1. Transfer of Sensitive Information . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 | |||
| 12.3. Location Headers and Spoofing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 | 12.2. Encoding Sensitive Information in URIs . . . . . . . . . . 40 | |||
| 13. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 | 12.3. Location Headers and Spoofing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 | |||
| 14. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 | 13. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 | |||
| 14.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 | 14. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 | |||
| 14.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 | 14.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 | |||
| Appendix A. Compatibility with Previous Versions . . . . . . . . 40 | 14.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 | |||
| A.1. Changes from RFC 2068 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 | Appendix A. Compatibility with Previous Versions . . . . . . . . 42 | |||
| A.2. Changes from RFC 2616 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 | A.1. Changes from RFC 2068 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 | |||
| A.2. Changes from RFC 2616 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 | ||||
| Appendix B. Change Log (to be removed by RFC Editor before | Appendix B. Change Log (to be removed by RFC Editor before | |||
| publication) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 | publication) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 | |||
| B.1. Since RFC2616 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 | B.1. Since RFC2616 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 | |||
| B.2. Since draft-ietf-httpbis-p2-semantics-00 . . . . . . . . . 42 | B.2. Since draft-ietf-httpbis-p2-semantics-00 . . . . . . . . . 44 | |||
| B.3. Since draft-ietf-httpbis-p2-semantics-01 . . . . . . . . . 43 | B.3. Since draft-ietf-httpbis-p2-semantics-01 . . . . . . . . . 45 | |||
| B.4. Since draft-ietf-httpbis-p2-semantics-02 . . . . . . . . . 43 | B.4. Since draft-ietf-httpbis-p2-semantics-02 . . . . . . . . . 45 | |||
| Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 | B.5. Since draft-ietf-httpbis-p2-semantics-03 . . . . . . . . . 46 | |||
| Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 | Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 | |||
| Intellectual Property and Copyright Statements . . . . . . . . . . 51 | Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 | |||
| Intellectual Property and Copyright Statements . . . . . . . . . . 54 | ||||
| 1. Introduction | 1. Introduction | |||
| This document defines HTTP/1.1 request and response semantics. Each | This document defines HTTP/1.1 request and response semantics. Each | |||
| HTTP message, as defined in [Part1], is in the form of either a | HTTP message, as defined in [Part1], is in the form of either a | |||
| request or a response. An HTTP server listens on a connection for | request or a response. An HTTP server listens on a connection for | |||
| HTTP requests and responds to each request, in the order received on | HTTP requests and responds to each request, in the order received on | |||
| that connection, with one or more HTTP response messages. This | that connection, with one or more HTTP response messages. This | |||
| document defines the commonly agreed upon semantics of the HTTP | document defines the commonly agreed upon semantics of the HTTP | |||
| uniform interface, the intentions defined by each request method, and | uniform interface, the intentions defined by each request method, and | |||
| skipping to change at page 8, line 35 | skipping to change at page 8, line 35 | |||
| resource, since the set of allowed methods can change dynamically. | resource, since the set of allowed methods can change dynamically. | |||
| An origin server SHOULD return the status code 405 (Method Not | An origin server SHOULD return the status code 405 (Method Not | |||
| Allowed) if the method is known by the origin server but not allowed | Allowed) if the method is known by the origin server but not allowed | |||
| for the requested resource, and 501 (Not Implemented) if the method | for the requested resource, and 501 (Not Implemented) if the method | |||
| is unrecognized or not implemented by the origin server. The methods | is unrecognized or not implemented by the origin server. The methods | |||
| GET and HEAD MUST be supported by all general-purpose servers. All | GET and HEAD MUST be supported by all general-purpose servers. All | |||
| other methods are OPTIONAL; however, if the above methods are | other methods are OPTIONAL; however, if the above methods are | |||
| implemented, they MUST be implemented with the same semantics as | implemented, they MUST be implemented with the same semantics as | |||
| those specified in Section 8. | those specified in Section 8. | |||
| 3.1. Method Registry | ||||
| The HTTP Method Registry defines the name space for the Method token | ||||
| in the Request line of an HTTP request. | ||||
| Registrations MUST include the following fields: | ||||
| o Method Name (see Section 3) | ||||
| o Safe ("yes" or "no", see Section 8.1.1) | ||||
| o Pointer to specification text | ||||
| Values to be added to this name space are subject to IETF review | ||||
| ([RFC5226], Section 4.1). Any document registering new method names | ||||
| should be traceable through statuses of either 'Obsoletes' or | ||||
| 'Updates' to this document. | ||||
| The registry itself is maintained at | ||||
| <http://www.iana.org/assignments/http-methods>. | ||||
| 4. Request Header Fields | 4. Request Header Fields | |||
| The request-header fields allow the client to pass additional | The request-header fields allow the client to pass additional | |||
| information about the request, and about the client itself, to the | information about the request, and about the client itself, to the | |||
| server. These fields act as request modifiers, with semantics | server. These fields act as request modifiers, with semantics | |||
| equivalent to the parameters on a programming language method | equivalent to the parameters on a programming language method | |||
| invocation. | invocation. | |||
| request-header = Accept ; [Part3], Section 6.1 | request-header = Accept ; [Part3], Section 6.1 | |||
| | Accept-Charset ; [Part3], Section 6.2 | | Accept-Charset ; [Part3], Section 6.2 | |||
| skipping to change at page 13, line 41 | skipping to change at page 14, line 41 | |||
| or the capabilities of a server, without implying a resource action | or the capabilities of a server, without implying a resource action | |||
| or initiating a resource retrieval. | or initiating a resource retrieval. | |||
| Responses to this method are not cacheable. | Responses to this method are not cacheable. | |||
| If the OPTIONS request includes an entity-body (as indicated by the | If the OPTIONS request includes an entity-body (as indicated by the | |||
| presence of Content-Length or Transfer-Encoding), then the media type | presence of Content-Length or Transfer-Encoding), then the media type | |||
| MUST be indicated by a Content-Type field. Although this | MUST be indicated by a Content-Type field. Although this | |||
| specification does not define any use for such a body, future | specification does not define any use for such a body, future | |||
| extensions to HTTP might use the OPTIONS body to make more detailed | extensions to HTTP might use the OPTIONS body to make more detailed | |||
| queries on the server. A server that does not support such an | queries on the server. | |||
| extension MAY discard the request body. | ||||
| If the Request-URI is an asterisk ("*"), the OPTIONS request is | If the Request-URI is an asterisk ("*"), the OPTIONS request is | |||
| intended to apply to the server in general rather than to a specific | intended to apply to the server in general rather than to a specific | |||
| resource. Since a server's communication options typically depend on | resource. Since a server's communication options typically depend on | |||
| the resource, the "*" request is only useful as a "ping" or "no-op" | the resource, the "*" request is only useful as a "ping" or "no-op" | |||
| type of method; it does nothing beyond allowing the client to test | type of method; it does nothing beyond allowing the client to test | |||
| the capabilities of the server. For example, this can be used to | the capabilities of the server. For example, this can be used to | |||
| test a proxy for HTTP/1.1 compliance (or lack thereof). | test a proxy for HTTP/1.1 compliance (or lack thereof). | |||
| If the Request-URI is not an asterisk, the OPTIONS request applies | If the Request-URI is not an asterisk, the OPTIONS request applies | |||
| skipping to change at page 18, line 13 | skipping to change at page 19, line 10 | |||
| TRACE allows the client to see what is being received at the other | TRACE allows the client to see what is being received at the other | |||
| end of the request chain and use that data for testing or diagnostic | end of the request chain and use that data for testing or diagnostic | |||
| information. The value of the Via header field (Section 8.9 of | information. The value of the Via header field (Section 8.9 of | |||
| [Part1]) is of particular interest, since it acts as a trace of the | [Part1]) is of particular interest, since it acts as a trace of the | |||
| request chain. Use of the Max-Forwards header field allows the | request chain. Use of the Max-Forwards header field allows the | |||
| client to limit the length of the request chain, which is useful for | client to limit the length of the request chain, which is useful for | |||
| testing a chain of proxies forwarding messages in an infinite loop. | testing a chain of proxies forwarding messages in an infinite loop. | |||
| If the request is valid, the response SHOULD contain the entire | If the request is valid, the response SHOULD contain the entire | |||
| request message in the entity-body, with a Content-Type of "message/ | request message in the entity-body, with a Content-Type of "message/ | |||
| http" (see Appendix A.1 of [Part1]). Responses to this method MUST | http" (see Section 9.3.1 of [Part1]). Responses to this method MUST | |||
| NOT be cached. | NOT be cached. | |||
| 8.9. CONNECT | 8.9. CONNECT | |||
| This specification reserves the method name CONNECT for use with a | This specification reserves the method name CONNECT for use with a | |||
| proxy that can dynamically switch to being a tunnel (e.g. SSL | proxy that can dynamically switch to being a tunnel (e.g. SSL | |||
| tunneling [Luo1998]). | tunneling [RFC2817]). | |||
| 9. Status Code Definitions | 9. Status Code Definitions | |||
| Each Status-Code is described below, including a description of which | Each Status-Code is described below, including a description of which | |||
| method(s) it can follow and any metainformation required in the | method(s) it can follow and any metainformation required in the | |||
| response. | response. | |||
| 9.1. Informational 1xx | 9.1. Informational 1xx | |||
| This class of status code indicates a provisional response, | This class of status code indicates a provisional response, | |||
| skipping to change at page 33, line 4 | skipping to change at page 33, line 42 | |||
| responses, the Location is that of the new resource which was created | responses, the Location is that of the new resource which was created | |||
| by the request. For 3xx responses, the location SHOULD indicate the | by the request. For 3xx responses, the location SHOULD indicate the | |||
| server's preferred URI for automatic redirection to the resource. | server's preferred URI for automatic redirection to the resource. | |||
| The field value consists of a single absolute URI. | The field value consists of a single absolute URI. | |||
| Location = "Location" ":" absoluteURI [ "#" fragment ] | Location = "Location" ":" absoluteURI [ "#" fragment ] | |||
| An example is: | An example is: | |||
| Location: http://www.example.org/pub/WWW/People.html | Location: http://www.example.org/pub/WWW/People.html | |||
| Note: The Content-Location header field (Section 6.7 of [Part3]) | Note: The Content-Location header field (Section 6.7 of [Part3]) | |||
| differs from Location in that the Content-Location identifies the | differs from Location in that the Content-Location identifies the | |||
| original location of the entity enclosed in the request. It is | original location of the entity enclosed in the response. It is | |||
| therefore possible for a response to contain header fields for | therefore possible for a response to contain header fields for | |||
| both Location and Content-Location. | both Location and Content-Location. | |||
| There are circumstances in which a fragment identifier in a Location | There are circumstances in which a fragment identifier in a Location | |||
| URL would not be appropriate: | URL would not be appropriate: | |||
| o With a 201 Created response, because in this usage the Location | o With a 201 Created response, because in this usage the Location | |||
| header specifies the URL for the entire created resource. | header specifies the URL for the entire created resource. | |||
| o With a 300 Multiple Choices, since the choice decision is intended | o With a 300 Multiple Choices, since the choice decision is intended | |||
| skipping to change at page 35, line 44 | skipping to change at page 36, line 34 | |||
| significance for identifying the application. | significance for identifying the application. | |||
| User-Agent = "User-Agent" ":" 1*( product | comment ) | User-Agent = "User-Agent" ":" 1*( product | comment ) | |||
| Example: | Example: | |||
| User-Agent: CERN-LineMode/2.15 libwww/2.17b3 | User-Agent: CERN-LineMode/2.15 libwww/2.17b3 | |||
| 11. IANA Considerations | 11. IANA Considerations | |||
| 11.1. Status Code Registry | 11.1. Method Registry | |||
| The registration procedure for HTTP Methods is defined by Section 3.1 | ||||
| of this document. | ||||
| The HTTP Method Registry located at | ||||
| <http://www.iana.org/assignments/http-methods> should be populated | ||||
| with the registrations below: | ||||
| +---------+------+-------------+ | ||||
| | Method | Safe | Reference | | ||||
| +---------+------+-------------+ | ||||
| | CONNECT | no | Section 8.9 | | ||||
| | DELETE | no | Section 8.7 | | ||||
| | GET | yes | Section 8.3 | | ||||
| | HEAD | yes | Section 8.4 | | ||||
| | OPTIONS | yes | Section 8.2 | | ||||
| | POST | no | Section 8.5 | | ||||
| | PUT | no | Section 8.6 | | ||||
| | TRACE | yes | Section 8.8 | | ||||
| +---------+------+-------------+ | ||||
| 11.2. Status Code Registry | ||||
| The registration procedure for HTTP Status Codes -- previously | The registration procedure for HTTP Status Codes -- previously | |||
| defined in Section 7.1 of [RFC2817] -- is now defined by Section 5.1 | defined in Section 7.1 of [RFC2817] -- is now defined by Section 5.1 | |||
| of this document. | of this document. | |||
| The HTTP Status Code Registry located at | The HTTP Status Code Registry located at | |||
| <http://www.iana.org/assignments/http-status-codes> should be updated | <http://www.iana.org/assignments/http-status-codes> should be updated | |||
| with the registrations below: | with the registrations below: | |||
| +-------+---------------------------------+----------------+ | +-------+---------------------------------+----------------+ | |||
| skipping to change at page 37, line 5 | skipping to change at page 39, line 5 | |||
| | 416 | Requested Range Not Satisfiable | Section 9.4.17 | | | 416 | Requested Range Not Satisfiable | Section 9.4.17 | | |||
| | 417 | Expectation Failed | Section 9.4.18 | | | 417 | Expectation Failed | Section 9.4.18 | | |||
| | 500 | Internal Server Error | Section 9.5.1 | | | 500 | Internal Server Error | Section 9.5.1 | | |||
| | 501 | Not Implemented | Section 9.5.2 | | | 501 | Not Implemented | Section 9.5.2 | | |||
| | 502 | Bad Gateway | Section 9.5.3 | | | 502 | Bad Gateway | Section 9.5.3 | | |||
| | 503 | Service Unavailable | Section 9.5.4 | | | 503 | Service Unavailable | Section 9.5.4 | | |||
| | 504 | Gateway Timeout | Section 9.5.5 | | | 504 | Gateway Timeout | Section 9.5.5 | | |||
| | 505 | HTTP Version Not Supported | Section 9.5.6 | | | 505 | HTTP Version Not Supported | Section 9.5.6 | | |||
| +-------+---------------------------------+----------------+ | +-------+---------------------------------+----------------+ | |||
| 11.2. Message Header Registration | 11.3. Message Header Registration | |||
| The Message Header Registry located at <http://www.iana.org/ | The Message Header Registry located at <http://www.iana.org/ | |||
| assignments/message-headers/message-header-index.html> should be | assignments/message-headers/message-header-index.html> should be | |||
| updated with the permanent registrations below (see [RFC3864]): | updated with the permanent registrations below (see [RFC3864]): | |||
| +-------------------+----------+----------+--------------+ | +-------------------+----------+----------+--------------+ | |||
| | Header Field Name | Protocol | Status | Reference | | | Header Field Name | Protocol | Status | Reference | | |||
| +-------------------+----------+----------+--------------+ | +-------------------+----------+----------+--------------+ | |||
| | Allow | http | standard | Section 10.1 | | | Allow | http | standard | Section 10.1 | | |||
| | Expect | http | standard | Section 10.2 | | | Expect | http | standard | Section 10.2 | | |||
| skipping to change at page 39, line 22 | skipping to change at page 41, line 22 | |||
| 13. Acknowledgments | 13. Acknowledgments | |||
| 14. References | 14. References | |||
| 14.1. Normative References | 14.1. Normative References | |||
| [Part1] Fielding, R., Ed., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., | [Part1] Fielding, R., Ed., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., | |||
| Masinter, L., Leach, P., Berners-Lee, T., Lafon, Y., Ed., | Masinter, L., Leach, P., Berners-Lee, T., Lafon, Y., Ed., | |||
| and J. Reschke, Ed., "HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, | and J. Reschke, Ed., "HTTP/1.1, part 1: URIs, Connections, | |||
| and Message Parsing", draft-ietf-httpbis-p1-messaging-03 | and Message Parsing", draft-ietf-httpbis-p1-messaging-04 | |||
| (work in progress), June 2008. | (work in progress), August 2008. | |||
| [Part3] Fielding, R., Ed., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., | [Part3] Fielding, R., Ed., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., | |||
| Masinter, L., Leach, P., Berners-Lee, T., Lafon, Y., Ed., | Masinter, L., Leach, P., Berners-Lee, T., Lafon, Y., Ed., | |||
| and J. Reschke, Ed., "HTTP/1.1, part 3: Message Payload | and J. Reschke, Ed., "HTTP/1.1, part 3: Message Payload | |||
| and Content Negotiation", draft-ietf-httpbis-p3-payload-03 | and Content Negotiation", draft-ietf-httpbis-p3-payload-04 | |||
| (work in progress), June 2008. | (work in progress), August 2008. | |||
| [Part4] Fielding, R., Ed., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., | [Part4] Fielding, R., Ed., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., | |||
| Masinter, L., Leach, P., Berners-Lee, T., Lafon, Y., Ed., | Masinter, L., Leach, P., Berners-Lee, T., Lafon, Y., Ed., | |||
| and J. Reschke, Ed., "HTTP/1.1, part 4: Conditional | and J. Reschke, Ed., "HTTP/1.1, part 4: Conditional | |||
| Requests", draft-ietf-httpbis-p4-conditional-03 (work in | Requests", draft-ietf-httpbis-p4-conditional-04 (work in | |||
| progress), June 2008. | progress), August 2008. | |||
| [Part5] Fielding, R., Ed., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., | [Part5] Fielding, R., Ed., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., | |||
| Masinter, L., Leach, P., Berners-Lee, T., Lafon, Y., Ed., | Masinter, L., Leach, P., Berners-Lee, T., Lafon, Y., Ed., | |||
| and J. Reschke, Ed., "HTTP/1.1, part 5: Range Requests and | and J. Reschke, Ed., "HTTP/1.1, part 5: Range Requests and | |||
| Partial Responses", draft-ietf-httpbis-p5-range-03 (work | Partial Responses", draft-ietf-httpbis-p5-range-04 (work | |||
| in progress), June 2008. | in progress), August 2008. | |||
| [Part6] Fielding, R., Ed., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., | [Part6] Fielding, R., Ed., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., | |||
| Masinter, L., Leach, P., Berners-Lee, T., Lafon, Y., Ed., | Masinter, L., Leach, P., Berners-Lee, T., Lafon, Y., Ed., | |||
| and J. Reschke, Ed., "HTTP/1.1, part 6: Caching", | and J. Reschke, Ed., "HTTP/1.1, part 6: Caching", | |||
| draft-ietf-httpbis-p6-cache-03 (work in progress), | draft-ietf-httpbis-p6-cache-04 (work in progress), | |||
| June 2008. | August 2008. | |||
| [Part7] Fielding, R., Ed., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., | [Part7] Fielding, R., Ed., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., | |||
| Masinter, L., Leach, P., Berners-Lee, T., Lafon, Y., Ed., | Masinter, L., Leach, P., Berners-Lee, T., Lafon, Y., Ed., | |||
| and J. Reschke, Ed., "HTTP/1.1, part 7: Authentication", | and J. Reschke, Ed., "HTTP/1.1, part 7: Authentication", | |||
| draft-ietf-httpbis-p7-auth-03 (work in progress), | draft-ietf-httpbis-p7-auth-04 (work in progress), | |||
| June 2008. | August 2008. | |||
| [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate | [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate | |||
| Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. | Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. | |||
| 14.2. Informative References | 14.2. Informative References | |||
| [Luo1998] Luotonen, A., "Tunneling TCP based protocols through Web | ||||
| proxy servers", draft-luotonen-web-proxy-tunneling-01 | ||||
| (work in progress), August 1998. | ||||
| [RFC1945] Berners-Lee, T., Fielding, R., and H. Nielsen, "Hypertext | [RFC1945] Berners-Lee, T., Fielding, R., and H. Nielsen, "Hypertext | |||
| Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.0", RFC 1945, May 1996. | Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.0", RFC 1945, May 1996. | |||
| [RFC2068] Fielding, R., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Nielsen, H., and T. | [RFC2068] Fielding, R., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Nielsen, H., and T. | |||
| Berners-Lee, "Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1", | Berners-Lee, "Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1", | |||
| RFC 2068, January 1997. | RFC 2068, January 1997. | |||
| [RFC2616] Fielding, R., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., | [RFC2616] Fielding, R., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H., | |||
| Masinter, L., Leach, P., and T. Berners-Lee, "Hypertext | Masinter, L., Leach, P., and T. Berners-Lee, "Hypertext | |||
| Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1", RFC 2616, June 1999. | Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1", RFC 2616, June 1999. | |||
| skipping to change at page 44, line 28 | skipping to change at page 46, line 28 | |||
| o Reference RFC 3984, and update header registrations for headers | o Reference RFC 3984, and update header registrations for headers | |||
| defined in this document. | defined in this document. | |||
| Ongoing work on ABNF conversion | Ongoing work on ABNF conversion | |||
| (<http://www3.tools.ietf.org/wg/httpbis/trac/ticket/36>): | (<http://www3.tools.ietf.org/wg/httpbis/trac/ticket/36>): | |||
| o Replace string literals when the string really is case-sensitive | o Replace string literals when the string really is case-sensitive | |||
| (method). | (method). | |||
| B.5. Since draft-ietf-httpbis-p2-semantics-03 | ||||
| Closed issues: | ||||
| o <http://www3.tools.ietf.org/wg/httpbis/trac/ticket/98>: "OPTIONS | ||||
| request bodies" | ||||
| o <http://www3.tools.ietf.org/wg/httpbis/trac/ticket/119>: | ||||
| "Description of CONNECT should refer to RFC2817" | ||||
| o <http://www3.tools.ietf.org/wg/httpbis/trac/ticket/125>: "Location | ||||
| Content-Location reference request/response mixup" | ||||
| Ongoing work on Method Registry | ||||
| (<http://www3.tools.ietf.org/wg/httpbis/trac/ticket/72>): | ||||
| o Added initial proposal for registration process, plus initial | ||||
| content (non-HTTP/1.1 methods to be added by a separate | ||||
| specification). | ||||
| Index | Index | |||
| 1 | 1 | |||
| 100 Continue (status code) 19 | 100 Continue (status code) 19 | |||
| 101 Switching Protocols (status code) 19 | 101 Switching Protocols (status code) 20 | |||
| 2 | 2 | |||
| 200 OK (status code) 19 | 200 OK (status code) 20 | |||
| 201 Created (status code) 20 | 201 Created (status code) 20 | |||
| 202 Accepted (status code) 20 | 202 Accepted (status code) 21 | |||
| 203 Non-Authoritative Information (status code) 20 | 203 Non-Authoritative Information (status code) 21 | |||
| 204 No Content (status code) 21 | 204 No Content (status code) 21 | |||
| 205 Reset Content (status code) 21 | 205 Reset Content (status code) 22 | |||
| 206 Partial Content (status code) 21 | 206 Partial Content (status code) 22 | |||
| 3 | 3 | |||
| 300 Multiple Choices (status code) 22 | 300 Multiple Choices (status code) 22 | |||
| 301 Moved Permanently (status code) 22 | 301 Moved Permanently (status code) 23 | |||
| 302 Found (status code) 23 | 302 Found (status code) 23 | |||
| 303 See Other (status code) 23 | 303 See Other (status code) 24 | |||
| 304 Not Modified (status code) 24 | 304 Not Modified (status code) 25 | |||
| 305 Use Proxy (status code) 24 | 305 Use Proxy (status code) 25 | |||
| 306 (Unused) (status code) 24 | 306 (Unused) (status code) 25 | |||
| 307 Temporary Redirect (status code) 24 | 307 Temporary Redirect (status code) 25 | |||
| 4 | 4 | |||
| 400 Bad Request (status code) 25 | 400 Bad Request (status code) 26 | |||
| 401 Unauthorized (status code) 25 | 401 Unauthorized (status code) 26 | |||
| 402 Payment Required (status code) 25 | 402 Payment Required (status code) 26 | |||
| 403 Forbidden (status code) 25 | 403 Forbidden (status code) 26 | |||
| 404 Not Found (status code) 26 | 404 Not Found (status code) 26 | |||
| 405 Method Not Allowed (status code) 26 | 405 Method Not Allowed (status code) 27 | |||
| 406 Not Acceptable (status code) 26 | 406 Not Acceptable (status code) 27 | |||
| 407 Proxy Authentication Required (status code) 26 | 407 Proxy Authentication Required (status code) 27 | |||
| 408 Request Timeout (status code) 27 | 408 Request Timeout (status code) 27 | |||
| 409 Conflict (status code) 27 | 409 Conflict (status code) 27 | |||
| 410 Gone (status code) 27 | 410 Gone (status code) 28 | |||
| 411 Length Required (status code) 28 | 411 Length Required (status code) 28 | |||
| 412 Precondition Failed (status code) 28 | 412 Precondition Failed (status code) 28 | |||
| 413 Request Entity Too Large (status code) 28 | 413 Request Entity Too Large (status code) 29 | |||
| 414 Request-URI Too Long (status code) 28 | 414 Request-URI Too Long (status code) 29 | |||
| 415 Unsupported Media Type (status code) 28 | 415 Unsupported Media Type (status code) 29 | |||
| 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable (status code) 28 | 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable (status code) 29 | |||
| 417 Expectation Failed (status code) 29 | 417 Expectation Failed (status code) 29 | |||
| 5 | 5 | |||
| 500 Internal Server Error (status code) 29 | 500 Internal Server Error (status code) 30 | |||
| 501 Not Implemented (status code) 29 | 501 Not Implemented (status code) 30 | |||
| 502 Bad Gateway (status code) 29 | 502 Bad Gateway (status code) 30 | |||
| 503 Service Unavailable (status code) 29 | 503 Service Unavailable (status code) 30 | |||
| 504 Gateway Timeout (status code) 30 | 504 Gateway Timeout (status code) 30 | |||
| 505 HTTP Version Not Supported (status code) 30 | 505 HTTP Version Not Supported (status code) 31 | |||
| A | A | |||
| Allow header 30 | Allow header 31 | |||
| C | C | |||
| CONNECT method 18 | CONNECT method 19 | |||
| D | D | |||
| DELETE method 17 | DELETE method 18 | |||
| E | E | |||
| Expect header 31 | Expect header 31 | |||
| F | F | |||
| From header 31 | From header 32 | |||
| G | G | |||
| GET method 14 | GET method 15 | |||
| Grammar | Grammar | |||
| Allow 30 | Allow 31 | |||
| delta-seconds 34 | delta-seconds 35 | |||
| Expect 31 | Expect 32 | |||
| expect-params 31 | expect-params 32 | |||
| expectation 31 | expectation 32 | |||
| expectation-extension 31 | expectation-extension 32 | |||
| extension-code 10 | extension-code 11 | |||
| extension-method 8 | extension-method 8 | |||
| From 32 | From 32 | |||
| Location 32 | Location 33 | |||
| Max-Forwards 33 | Max-Forwards 34 | |||
| Method 8 | Method 8 | |||
| Reason-Phrase 10 | Reason-Phrase 11 | |||
| Referer 34 | Referer 34 | |||
| request-header 9 | request-header 9 | |||
| response-header 11 | response-header 12 | |||
| Retry-After 34 | Retry-After 35 | |||
| Server 35 | Server 35 | |||
| Status-Code 10 | Status-Code 11 | |||
| User-Agent 35 | User-Agent 36 | |||
| H | H | |||
| HEAD method 15 | HEAD method 16 | |||
| Headers | Headers | |||
| Allow 30 | Allow 31 | |||
| Expect 31 | Expect 31 | |||
| From 31 | From 32 | |||
| Location 32 | Location 33 | |||
| Max-Forwards 33 | Max-Forwards 34 | |||
| Referer 33 | Referer 34 | |||
| Retry-After 34 | Retry-After 35 | |||
| Server 34 | Server 35 | |||
| User-Agent 35 | User-Agent 36 | |||
| I | ||||
| Idempotent Methods 14 | ||||
| L | L | |||
| LINK method 41 | LINK method 43 | |||
| Location header 32 | Location header 33 | |||
| M | M | |||
| Max-Forwards header 33 | Max-Forwards header 34 | |||
| Methods | Methods | |||
| CONNECT 18 | CONNECT 19 | |||
| DELETE 17 | DELETE 18 | |||
| GET 14 | GET 15 | |||
| HEAD 15 | HEAD 16 | |||
| LINK 41 | LINK 43 | |||
| OPTIONS 13 | OPTIONS 14 | |||
| PATCH 41 | PATCH 43 | |||
| POST 15 | POST 16 | |||
| PUT 16 | PUT 17 | |||
| TRACE 17 | TRACE 18 | |||
| UNLINK 41 | UNLINK 43 | |||
| O | O | |||
| OPTIONS method 13 | OPTIONS method 14 | |||
| P | P | |||
| PATCH method 41 | PATCH method 43 | |||
| POST method 15 | POST method 16 | |||
| PUT method 16 | PUT method 17 | |||
| R | R | |||
| Referer header 33 | Referer header 34 | |||
| Retry-After header 34 | Retry-After header 35 | |||
| S | S | |||
| Server header 34 | Safe Methods 13 | |||
| Server header 35 | ||||
| Status Codes | Status Codes | |||
| 100 Continue 19 | 100 Continue 19 | |||
| 101 Switching Protocols 19 | 101 Switching Protocols 20 | |||
| 200 OK 19 | 200 OK 20 | |||
| 201 Created 20 | 201 Created 20 | |||
| 202 Accepted 20 | 202 Accepted 21 | |||
| 203 Non-Authoritative Information 20 | 203 Non-Authoritative Information 21 | |||
| 204 No Content 21 | 204 No Content 21 | |||
| 205 Reset Content 21 | 205 Reset Content 22 | |||
| 206 Partial Content 21 | 206 Partial Content 22 | |||
| 300 Multiple Choices 22 | 300 Multiple Choices 22 | |||
| 301 Moved Permanently 22 | 301 Moved Permanently 23 | |||
| 302 Found 23 | 302 Found 23 | |||
| 303 See Other 23 | 303 See Other 24 | |||
| 304 Not Modified 24 | 304 Not Modified 25 | |||
| 305 Use Proxy 24 | 305 Use Proxy 25 | |||
| 306 (Unused) 24 | 306 (Unused) 25 | |||
| 307 Temporary Redirect 24 | 307 Temporary Redirect 25 | |||
| 400 Bad Request 25 | 400 Bad Request 26 | |||
| 401 Unauthorized 25 | 401 Unauthorized 26 | |||
| 402 Payment Required 25 | 402 Payment Required 26 | |||
| 403 Forbidden 25 | 403 Forbidden 26 | |||
| 404 Not Found 26 | 404 Not Found 26 | |||
| 405 Method Not Allowed 26 | 405 Method Not Allowed 27 | |||
| 406 Not Acceptable 26 | 406 Not Acceptable 27 | |||
| 407 Proxy Authentication Required 26 | 407 Proxy Authentication Required 27 | |||
| 408 Request Timeout 27 | 408 Request Timeout 27 | |||
| 409 Conflict 27 | 409 Conflict 27 | |||
| 410 Gone 27 | 410 Gone 28 | |||
| 411 Length Required 28 | 411 Length Required 28 | |||
| 412 Precondition Failed 28 | 412 Precondition Failed 28 | |||
| 413 Request Entity Too Large 28 | 413 Request Entity Too Large 29 | |||
| 414 Request-URI Too Long 28 | 414 Request-URI Too Long 29 | |||
| 415 Unsupported Media Type 28 | 415 Unsupported Media Type 29 | |||
| 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable 28 | 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable 29 | |||
| 417 Expectation Failed 29 | 417 Expectation Failed 29 | |||
| 500 Internal Server Error 29 | 500 Internal Server Error 30 | |||
| 501 Not Implemented 29 | 501 Not Implemented 30 | |||
| 502 Bad Gateway 29 | 502 Bad Gateway 30 | |||
| 503 Service Unavailable 29 | 503 Service Unavailable 30 | |||
| 504 Gateway Timeout 30 | 504 Gateway Timeout 30 | |||
| 505 HTTP Version Not Supported 30 | 505 HTTP Version Not Supported 31 | |||
| T | T | |||
| TRACE method 17 | TRACE method 18 | |||
| U | U | |||
| UNLINK method 41 | UNLINK method 43 | |||
| User-Agent header 35 | User-Agent header 36 | |||
| Authors' Addresses | Authors' Addresses | |||
| Roy T. Fielding (editor) | Roy T. Fielding (editor) | |||
| Day Software | Day Software | |||
| 23 Corporate Plaza DR, Suite 280 | 23 Corporate Plaza DR, Suite 280 | |||
| Newport Beach, CA 92660 | Newport Beach, CA 92660 | |||
| USA | USA | |||
| Phone: +1-949-706-5300 | Phone: +1-949-706-5300 | |||
| End of changes. 79 change blocks. | ||||
| 217 lines changed or deleted | 283 lines changed or added | |||
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