| p5-range.unpg.txt | rfc7233.txt | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HTTPbis Working Group R. Fielding, Ed. | Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) R. Fielding, Ed. | |||
| Internet-Draft Adobe | Request for Comments: 7233 Adobe | |||
| Obsoletes: 2616 (if approved) Y. Lafon, Ed. | Obsoletes: 2616 Y. Lafon, Ed. | |||
| Intended status: Standards Track W3C | Category: Standards Track W3C | |||
| Expires: December 8, 2014 J. Reschke, Ed. | ISSN: 2070-1721 J. Reschke, Ed. | |||
| greenbytes | greenbytes | |||
| June 6, 2014 | June 2014 | |||
| Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Range Requests | Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Range Requests | |||
| draft-ietf-httpbis-p5-range-latest | ||||
| Abstract | Abstract | |||
| The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is a stateless application- | The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is a stateless application- | |||
| level protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypertext information | level protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypertext information | |||
| systems. This document defines range requests and the rules for | systems. This document defines range requests and the rules for | |||
| constructing and combining responses to those requests. | constructing and combining responses to those requests. | |||
| Editorial Note (To be removed by RFC Editor) | ||||
| Discussion of this draft takes place on the HTTPBIS working group | ||||
| mailing list (ietf-http-wg@w3.org), which is archived at | ||||
| <http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/ietf-http-wg/>. | ||||
| The current issues list is at | ||||
| <http://tools.ietf.org/wg/httpbis/trac/report/3> and related | ||||
| documents (including fancy diffs) can be found at | ||||
| <http://tools.ietf.org/wg/httpbis/>. | ||||
| _This is a temporary document for the purpose of tracking the | ||||
| editorial changes made during the AUTH48 (RFC publication) phase._ | ||||
| Status of This Memo | Status of This Memo | |||
| This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the | This is an Internet Standards Track document. | |||
| provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. | ||||
| Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force | |||
| Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has | |||
| working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | received public review and has been approved for publication by the | |||
| Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Further information on | |||
| Internet Standards is available in Section 2 of RFC 5741. | ||||
| Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | Information about the current status of this document, any errata, | |||
| and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at | |||
| time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7233. | |||
| material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | ||||
| This Internet-Draft will expire on December 8, 2014. | ||||
| Copyright Notice | Copyright Notice | |||
| Copyright (c) 2014 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | Copyright (c) 2014 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | |||
| document authors. All rights reserved. | document authors. All rights reserved. | |||
| This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | |||
| Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | |||
| (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | |||
| publication of this document. Please review these documents | publication of this document. Please review these documents | |||
| skipping to change at page 3, line 7 | skipping to change at page 3, line 7 | |||
| modifications of such material outside the IETF Standards Process. | modifications of such material outside the IETF Standards Process. | |||
| Without obtaining an adequate license from the person(s) controlling | Without obtaining an adequate license from the person(s) controlling | |||
| the copyright in such materials, this document may not be modified | the copyright in such materials, this document may not be modified | |||
| outside the IETF Standards Process, and derivative works of it may | outside the IETF Standards Process, and derivative works of it may | |||
| not be created outside the IETF Standards Process, except to format | not be created outside the IETF Standards Process, except to format | |||
| it for publication as an RFC or to translate it into languages other | it for publication as an RFC or to translate it into languages other | |||
| than English. | than English. | |||
| Table of Contents | Table of Contents | |||
| 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | 1. Introduction ....................................................4 | |||
| 1.1. Conformance and Error Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | 1.1. Conformance and Error Handling .............................4 | |||
| 1.2. Syntax Notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | 1.2. Syntax Notation ............................................4 | |||
| 2. Range Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | 2. Range Units .....................................................5 | |||
| 2.1. Byte Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 | 2.1. Byte Ranges ................................................5 | |||
| 2.2. Other Range Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 | 2.2. Other Range Units ..........................................7 | |||
| 2.3. Accept-Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 | 2.3. Accept-Ranges ..............................................7 | |||
| 3. Range Requests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 | 3. Range Requests ..................................................8 | |||
| 3.1. Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 | 3.1. Range ......................................................8 | |||
| 3.2. If-Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 | 3.2. If-Range ...................................................9 | |||
| 4. Responses to a Range Request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 | 4. Responses to a Range Request ...................................10 | |||
| 4.1. 206 Partial Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 | 4.1. 206 Partial Content .......................................10 | |||
| 4.2. Content-Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | 4.2. Content-Range .............................................12 | |||
| 4.3. Combining Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 | 4.3. Combining Ranges ..........................................14 | |||
| 4.4. 416 Range Not Satisfiable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | 4.4. 416 Range Not Satisfiable .................................15 | |||
| 5. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | 5. IANA Considerations ............................................16 | |||
| 5.1. Range Unit Registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | 5.1. Range Unit Registry .......................................16 | |||
| 5.1.1. Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | 5.1.1. Procedure ..........................................16 | |||
| 5.1.2. Registrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 | 5.1.2. Registrations ......................................16 | |||
| 5.2. Status Code Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 | 5.2. Status Code Registration ..................................17 | |||
| 5.3. Header Field Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 | 5.3. Header Field Registration .................................17 | |||
| 5.4. Internet Media Type Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 | 5.4. Internet Media Type Registration ..........................17 | |||
| 5.4.1. Internet Media Type multipart/byteranges . . . . . . . 17 | 5.4.1. Internet Media Type multipart/byteranges ...........18 | |||
| 6. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 | 6. Security Considerations ........................................19 | |||
| 6.1. Denial-of-Service Attacks Using Range . . . . . . . . . . 18 | 6.1. Denial-of-Service Attacks Using Range .....................19 | |||
| 7. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 | 7. Acknowledgments ................................................19 | |||
| 8. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | 8. References .....................................................20 | |||
| 8.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | 8.1. Normative References ......................................20 | |||
| 8.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | 8.2. Informative References ....................................20 | |||
| Appendix A. Internet Media Type multipart/byteranges . . . . . . 20 | Appendix A. Internet Media Type multipart/byteranges ..............21 | |||
| Appendix B. Changes from RFC 2616 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | Appendix B. Changes from RFC 2616 .................................22 | |||
| Appendix C. Imported ABNF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | Appendix C. Imported ABNF .........................................22 | |||
| Appendix D. Collected ABNF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | Appendix D. Collected ABNF ........................................23 | |||
| Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | Index .............................................................24 | |||
| 1. Introduction | 1. Introduction | |||
| Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) clients often encounter | Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) clients often encounter | |||
| interrupted data transfers as a result of canceled requests or | interrupted data transfers as a result of canceled requests or | |||
| dropped connections. When a client has stored a partial | dropped connections. When a client has stored a partial | |||
| representation, it is desirable to request the remainder of that | representation, it is desirable to request the remainder of that | |||
| representation in a subsequent request rather than transfer the | representation in a subsequent request rather than transfer the | |||
| entire representation. Likewise, devices with limited local storage | entire representation. Likewise, devices with limited local storage | |||
| might benefit from being able to request only a subset of a larger | might benefit from being able to request only a subset of a larger | |||
| skipping to change at page 6, line 16 | skipping to change at page 6, line 22 | |||
| the remainder of the representation (i.e., the server replaces the | the remainder of the representation (i.e., the server replaces the | |||
| value of last-byte-pos with a value that is one less than the current | value of last-byte-pos with a value that is one less than the current | |||
| length of the selected representation). | length of the selected representation). | |||
| A client can request the last N bytes of the selected representation | A client can request the last N bytes of the selected representation | |||
| using a suffix-byte-range-spec. | using a suffix-byte-range-spec. | |||
| suffix-byte-range-spec = "-" suffix-length | suffix-byte-range-spec = "-" suffix-length | |||
| suffix-length = 1*DIGIT | suffix-length = 1*DIGIT | |||
| If the selected representation is shorter than the specified suffix- | If the selected representation is shorter than the specified | |||
| length, the entire representation is used. | suffix-length, the entire representation is used. | |||
| Additional examples, assuming a representation of length 10000: | Additional examples, assuming a representation of length 10000: | |||
| o The final 500 bytes (byte offsets 9500-9999, inclusive): | o The final 500 bytes (byte offsets 9500-9999, inclusive): | |||
| bytes=-500 | bytes=-500 | |||
| Or: | Or: | |||
| bytes=9500- | bytes=9500- | |||
| o The first and last bytes only (bytes 0 and 9999): | o The first and last bytes only (bytes 0 and 9999): | |||
| bytes=0-0,-1 | bytes=0-0,-1 | |||
| o Other valid (but not canonical) specifications of the second 500 | o Other valid (but not canonical) specifications of the second 500 | |||
| bytes (byte offsets 500-999, inclusive): | bytes (byte offsets 500-999, inclusive): | |||
| bytes=500-600,601-999 | bytes=500-600,601-999 | |||
| bytes=500-700,601-999 | bytes=500-700,601-999 | |||
| If a valid byte-range-set includes at least one byte-range-spec with | If a valid byte-range-set includes at least one byte-range-spec with | |||
| a first-byte-pos that is less than the current length of the | a first-byte-pos that is less than the current length of the | |||
| representation, or at least one suffix-byte-range-spec with a non- | representation, or at least one suffix-byte-range-spec with a | |||
| zero suffix-length, then the byte-range-set is satisfiable. | non-zero suffix-length, then the byte-range-set is satisfiable. | |||
| Otherwise, the byte-range-set is unsatisfiable. | Otherwise, the byte-range-set is unsatisfiable. | |||
| In the byte-range syntax, first-byte-pos, last-byte-pos, and suffix- | In the byte-range syntax, first-byte-pos, last-byte-pos, and | |||
| length are expressed as decimal number of octets. Since there is no | suffix-length are expressed as decimal number of octets. Since there | |||
| predefined limit to the length of a payload, recipients MUST | is no predefined limit to the length of a payload, recipients MUST | |||
| anticipate potentially large decimal numerals and prevent parsing | anticipate potentially large decimal numerals and prevent parsing | |||
| errors due to integer conversion overflows. | errors due to integer conversion overflows. | |||
| 2.2. Other Range Units | 2.2. Other Range Units | |||
| Range units are intended to be extensible. New range units ought to | Range units are intended to be extensible. New range units ought to | |||
| be registered with IANA, as defined in Section 5.1. | be registered with IANA, as defined in Section 5.1. | |||
| other-range-unit = token | other-range-unit = token | |||
| skipping to change at page 9, line 23 | skipping to change at page 9, line 38 | |||
| representation. | representation. | |||
| The "If-Range" header field allows a client to "short-circuit" the | The "If-Range" header field allows a client to "short-circuit" the | |||
| second request. Informally, its meaning is as follows: if the | second request. Informally, its meaning is as follows: if the | |||
| representation is unchanged, send me the part(s) that I am requesting | representation is unchanged, send me the part(s) that I am requesting | |||
| in Range; otherwise, send me the entire representation. | in Range; otherwise, send me the entire representation. | |||
| If-Range = entity-tag / HTTP-date | If-Range = entity-tag / HTTP-date | |||
| A client MUST NOT generate an If-Range header field in a request that | A client MUST NOT generate an If-Range header field in a request that | |||
| does not contain a Range header field. A server MUST ignore an If- | does not contain a Range header field. A server MUST ignore an | |||
| Range header field received in a request that does not contain a | If-Range header field received in a request that does not contain a | |||
| Range header field. An origin server MUST ignore an If-Range header | Range header field. An origin server MUST ignore an If-Range header | |||
| field received in a request for a target resource that does not | field received in a request for a target resource that does not | |||
| support Range requests. | support Range requests. | |||
| A client MUST NOT generate an If-Range header field containing an | A client MUST NOT generate an If-Range header field containing an | |||
| entity-tag that is marked as weak. A client MUST NOT generate an If- | entity-tag that is marked as weak. A client MUST NOT generate an | |||
| Range header field containing an HTTP-date unless the client has no | If-Range header field containing an HTTP-date unless the client has | |||
| entity-tag for the corresponding representation and the date is a | no entity-tag for the corresponding representation and the date is a | |||
| strong validator in the sense defined by Section 2.2.2 of [RFC7232]. | strong validator in the sense defined by Section 2.2.2 of [RFC7232]. | |||
| A server that evaluates an If-Range precondition MUST use the strong | A server that evaluates an If-Range precondition MUST use the strong | |||
| comparison function when comparing entity-tags (Section 2.3.2 of | comparison function when comparing entity-tags (Section 2.3.2 of | |||
| [RFC7232]) and MUST evaluate the condition as false if an HTTP-date | [RFC7232]) and MUST evaluate the condition as false if an HTTP-date | |||
| validator is provided that is not a strong validator in the sense | validator is provided that is not a strong validator in the sense | |||
| defined by Section 2.2.2 of [RFC7232]. A valid entity-tag can be | defined by Section 2.2.2 of [RFC7232]. A valid entity-tag can be | |||
| distinguished from a valid HTTP-date by examining the first two | distinguished from a valid HTTP-date by examining the first two | |||
| characters for a DQUOTE. | characters for a DQUOTE. | |||
| If the validator given in the If-Range header field matches the | If the validator given in the If-Range header field matches the | |||
| current validator for the selected representation of the target | current validator for the selected representation of the target | |||
| resource, then the server SHOULD process the Range header field as | resource, then the server SHOULD process the Range header field as | |||
| requested. If the validator does not match, the server MUST ignore | requested. If the validator does not match, the server MUST ignore | |||
| the Range header field. Note that this comparison by exact match, | the Range header field. Note that this comparison by exact match, | |||
| including when the validator is an HTTP-date, differs from the | including when the validator is an HTTP-date, differs from the | |||
| "earlier than or equal to" comparison used when evaluating an If- | "earlier than or equal to" comparison used when evaluating an | |||
| Unmodified-Since conditional. | If-Unmodified-Since conditional. | |||
| 4. Responses to a Range Request | 4. Responses to a Range Request | |||
| 4.1. 206 Partial Content | 4.1. 206 Partial Content | |||
| The 206 (Partial Content) status code indicates that the server is | The 206 (Partial Content) status code indicates that the server is | |||
| successfully fulfilling a range request for the target resource by | successfully fulfilling a range request for the target resource by | |||
| transferring one or more parts of the selected representation that | transferring one or more parts of the selected representation that | |||
| correspond to the satisfiable ranges found in the request's Range | correspond to the satisfiable ranges found in the request's Range | |||
| header field (Section 3.1). | header field (Section 3.1). | |||
| skipping to change at page 11, line 44 | skipping to change at page 11, line 51 | |||
| A server MUST NOT generate a multipart response to a request for a | A server MUST NOT generate a multipart response to a request for a | |||
| single range, since a client that does not request multiple parts | single range, since a client that does not request multiple parts | |||
| might not support multipart responses. However, a server MAY | might not support multipart responses. However, a server MAY | |||
| generate a multipart/byteranges payload with only a single body part | generate a multipart/byteranges payload with only a single body part | |||
| if multiple ranges were requested and only one range was found to be | if multiple ranges were requested and only one range was found to be | |||
| satisfiable or only one range remained after coalescing. A client | satisfiable or only one range remained after coalescing. A client | |||
| that cannot process a multipart/byteranges response MUST NOT generate | that cannot process a multipart/byteranges response MUST NOT generate | |||
| a request that asks for multiple ranges. | a request that asks for multiple ranges. | |||
| When a multipart response payload is generated, the server SHOULD | When a multipart response payload is generated, the server SHOULD | |||
| send the parts in the same order that the corresponding byte-range- | send the parts in the same order that the corresponding | |||
| spec appeared in the received Range header field, excluding those | byte-range-spec appeared in the received Range header field, | |||
| ranges that were deemed unsatisfiable or that were coalesced into | excluding those ranges that were deemed unsatisfiable or that were | |||
| other ranges. A client that receives a multipart response MUST | coalesced into other ranges. A client that receives a multipart | |||
| inspect the Content-Range header field present in each body part in | response MUST inspect the Content-Range header field present in each | |||
| order to determine which range is contained in that body part; a | body part in order to determine which range is contained in that body | |||
| client cannot rely on receiving the same ranges that it requested, | part; a client cannot rely on receiving the same ranges that it | |||
| nor the same order that it requested. | requested, nor the same order that it requested. | |||
| When a 206 response is generated, the server MUST generate the | When a 206 response is generated, the server MUST generate the | |||
| following header fields, in addition to those required above, if the | following header fields, in addition to those required above, if the | |||
| field would have been sent in a 200 (OK) response to the same | field would have been sent in a 200 (OK) response to the same | |||
| request: Date, Cache-Control, ETag, Expires, Content-Location, and | request: Date, Cache-Control, ETag, Expires, Content-Location, and | |||
| Vary. | Vary. | |||
| If a 206 is generated in response to a request with an If-Range | If a 206 is generated in response to a request with an If-Range | |||
| header field, the sender SHOULD NOT generate other representation | header field, the sender SHOULD NOT generate other representation | |||
| header fields beyond those required above, because the client is | header fields beyond those required above, because the client is | |||
| skipping to change at page 13, line 22 | skipping to change at page 13, line 28 | |||
| The following example illustrates when the complete length of the | The following example illustrates when the complete length of the | |||
| selected representation is known by the sender to be 1234 bytes: | selected representation is known by the sender to be 1234 bytes: | |||
| Content-Range: bytes 42-1233/1234 | Content-Range: bytes 42-1233/1234 | |||
| and this second example illustrates when the complete length is | and this second example illustrates when the complete length is | |||
| unknown: | unknown: | |||
| Content-Range: bytes 42-1233/* | Content-Range: bytes 42-1233/* | |||
| A Content-Range field value is invalid if it contains a byte-range- | A Content-Range field value is invalid if it contains a | |||
| resp that has a last-byte-pos value less than its first-byte-pos | byte-range-resp that has a last-byte-pos value less than its | |||
| value, or a complete-length value less than or equal to its last- | first-byte-pos value, or a complete-length value less than or equal | |||
| byte-pos value. The recipient of an invalid Content-Range MUST NOT | to its last-byte-pos value. The recipient of an invalid | |||
| attempt to recombine the received content with a stored | Content-Range MUST NOT attempt to recombine the received content with | |||
| representation. | a stored representation. | |||
| A server generating a 416 (Range Not Satisfiable) response to a byte- | A server generating a 416 (Range Not Satisfiable) response to a | |||
| range request SHOULD send a Content-Range header field with an | byte-range request SHOULD send a Content-Range header field with an | |||
| unsatisfied-range value, as in the following example: | unsatisfied-range value, as in the following example: | |||
| Content-Range: bytes */1234 | Content-Range: bytes */1234 | |||
| The complete-length in a 416 response indicates the current length of | The complete-length in a 416 response indicates the current length of | |||
| the selected representation. | the selected representation. | |||
| The Content-Range header field has no meaning for status codes that | The Content-Range header field has no meaning for status codes that | |||
| do not explicitly describe its semantic. For this specification, | do not explicitly describe its semantic. For this specification, | |||
| only the 206 (Partial Content) and 416 (Range Not Satisfiable) status | only the 206 (Partial Content) and 416 (Range Not Satisfiable) status | |||
| skipping to change at page 19, line 18 | skipping to change at page 20, line 21 | |||
| November 1996. | November 1996. | |||
| [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate | [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate | |||
| Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. | Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. | |||
| [RFC5234] Crocker, D., Ed. and P. Overell, "Augmented BNF for Syntax | [RFC5234] Crocker, D., Ed. and P. Overell, "Augmented BNF for Syntax | |||
| Specifications: ABNF", STD 68, RFC 5234, January 2008. | Specifications: ABNF", STD 68, RFC 5234, January 2008. | |||
| [RFC7230] Fielding, R., Ed. and J. Reschke, Ed., "Hypertext Transfer | [RFC7230] Fielding, R., Ed. and J. Reschke, Ed., "Hypertext Transfer | |||
| Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Message Syntax and Routing", | Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Message Syntax and Routing", | |||
| draft-ietf-httpbis-p1-messaging-latest (work in progress), | RFC 7230, June 2014. | |||
| June 2014. | ||||
| [RFC7231] Fielding, R., Ed. and J. Reschke, Ed., "Hypertext Transfer | [RFC7231] Fielding, R., Ed. and J. Reschke, Ed., "Hypertext Transfer | |||
| Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Semantics and Content", | Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Semantics and Content", RFC 7231, | |||
| draft-ietf-httpbis-p2-semantics-latest (work in progress), | ||||
| June 2014. | June 2014. | |||
| [RFC7232] Fielding, R., Ed. and J. Reschke, Ed., "Hypertext Transfer | [RFC7232] Fielding, R., Ed. and J. Reschke, Ed., "Hypertext Transfer | |||
| Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Conditional Requests", | Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Conditional Requests", RFC 7232, | |||
| draft-ietf-httpbis-p4-conditional-latest (work in | June 2014. | |||
| progress), June 2014. | ||||
| [RFC7234] Fielding, R., Ed., Nottingham, M., Ed., and J. Reschke, | [RFC7234] Fielding, R., Ed., Nottingham, M., Ed., and J. Reschke, | |||
| Ed., "Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Caching", | Ed., "Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Caching", | |||
| draft-ietf-httpbis-p6-cache-latest (work in progress), | RFC 7234, June 2014. | |||
| June 2014. | ||||
| 8.2. Informative References | 8.2. Informative References | |||
| [BCP13] Freed, N., Klensin, J., and T. Hansen, "Media Type | [BCP13] Freed, N., Klensin, J., and T. Hansen, "Media Type | |||
| Specifications and Registration Procedures", BCP 13, | Specifications and Registration Procedures", BCP 13, | |||
| RFC 6838, January 2013. | RFC 6838, January 2013. | |||
| [BCP90] Klyne, G., Nottingham, M., and J. Mogul, "Registration | [BCP90] Klyne, G., Nottingham, M., and J. Mogul, "Registration | |||
| Procedures for Message Header Fields", BCP 90, RFC 3864, | Procedures for Message Header Fields", BCP 90, RFC 3864, | |||
| September 2004. | September 2004. | |||
| skipping to change at page 21, line 30 | skipping to change at page 22, line 29 | |||
| Appendix C. Imported ABNF | Appendix C. Imported ABNF | |||
| The following core rules are included by reference, as defined in | The following core rules are included by reference, as defined in | |||
| Appendix B.1 of [RFC5234]: ALPHA (letters), CR (carriage return), | Appendix B.1 of [RFC5234]: ALPHA (letters), CR (carriage return), | |||
| CRLF (CR LF), CTL (controls), DIGIT (decimal 0-9), DQUOTE (double | CRLF (CR LF), CTL (controls), DIGIT (decimal 0-9), DQUOTE (double | |||
| quote), HEXDIG (hexadecimal 0-9/A-F/a-f), LF (line feed), OCTET (any | quote), HEXDIG (hexadecimal 0-9/A-F/a-f), LF (line feed), OCTET (any | |||
| 8-bit sequence of data), SP (space), and VCHAR (any visible US-ASCII | 8-bit sequence of data), SP (space), and VCHAR (any visible US-ASCII | |||
| character). | character). | |||
| Note that all rules derived from token are to be compared case- | Note that all rules derived from token are to be compared | |||
| insensitively, like range-unit and acceptable-ranges. | case-insensitively, like range-unit and acceptable-ranges. | |||
| The rules below are defined in [RFC7230]: | The rules below are defined in [RFC7230]: | |||
| OWS = <OWS, see [RFC7230], Section 3.2.3> | OWS = <OWS, see [RFC7230], Section 3.2.3> | |||
| token = <token, see [RFC7230], Section 3.2.6> | token = <token, see [RFC7230], Section 3.2.6> | |||
| The rules below are defined in other parts: | The rules below are defined in other parts: | |||
| HTTP-date = <HTTP-date, see [RFC7231], Section 7.1.1.1> | HTTP-date = <HTTP-date, see [RFC7231], Section 7.1.1.1> | |||
| entity-tag = <entity-tag, see [RFC7232], Section 2.3> | entity-tag = <entity-tag, see [RFC7232], Section 2.3> | |||
| skipping to change at page 23, line 38 | skipping to change at page 24, line 43 | |||
| byte-ranges-specifier 5 | byte-ranges-specifier 5 | |||
| bytes-unit 5 | bytes-unit 5 | |||
| complete-length 12 | complete-length 12 | |||
| Content-Range 12 | Content-Range 12 | |||
| first-byte-pos 5 | first-byte-pos 5 | |||
| If-Range 9 | If-Range 9 | |||
| last-byte-pos 5 | last-byte-pos 5 | |||
| other-content-range 12 | other-content-range 12 | |||
| other-range-resp 12 | other-range-resp 12 | |||
| other-range-unit 5, 7 | other-range-unit 5, 7 | |||
| Range 7 | Range 8 | |||
| range-unit 5 | range-unit 5 | |||
| ranges-specifier 5 | ranges-specifier 5 | |||
| suffix-byte-range-spec 6 | suffix-byte-range-spec 6 | |||
| suffix-length 6 | suffix-length 6 | |||
| unsatisfied-range 12 | unsatisfied-range 12 | |||
| I | I | |||
| If-Range header field 9 | If-Range header field 9 | |||
| M | M | |||
| Media Type | Media Type | |||
| multipart/byteranges 17, 20 | multipart/byteranges 18, 21 | |||
| multipart/x-byteranges 20 | multipart/x-byteranges 19 | |||
| multipart/byteranges Media Type 17, 20 | multipart/byteranges Media Type 18, 21 | |||
| multipart/x-byteranges Media Type 20 | multipart/x-byteranges Media Type 21 | |||
| R | R | |||
| Range header field 7 | Range header field 8 | |||
| Authors' Addresses | Authors' Addresses | |||
| Roy T. Fielding (editor) | Roy T. Fielding (editor) | |||
| Adobe Systems Incorporated | Adobe Systems Incorporated | |||
| 345 Park Ave | 345 Park Ave | |||
| San Jose, CA 95110 | San Jose, CA 95110 | |||
| USA | USA | |||
| EMail: fielding@gbiv.com | EMail: fielding@gbiv.com | |||
| End of changes. 26 change blocks. | ||||
| 114 lines changed or deleted | 93 lines changed or added | |||
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