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Information disclosure through temporary directory permissions

Moderate
big-guy published GHSA-fp8h-qmr5-j4c8 Apr 10, 2021

Package

Gradle (Java)

Affected versions

<7.0

Patched versions

7.0

Description

Impact

Files created with open permissions in the system temporary directory can allow an attacker to access information downloaded by Gradle. Some builds could be vulnerable to a local information disclosure.

Remote files accessed through TextResourceFactory are downloaded into the system temporary directory first. Sensitive information contained in these files can be exposed to other local users on the same system.

If you do not use the TextResourceFactory API, you are not vulnerable.

What should you do?

Upgrade to Gradle 7.0

As of Gradle 7.0, uses of the system temporary directory have been moved to the Gradle User Home directory. By default, this directory is restricted to the user running the build.

Workarounds for older versions

Set a more restrictive umask that removes read access to other users. When files are created in the system temporary directory, they will not be accessible to other users.

If you are unable to change your system's umask, you can move the Java temporary directory by setting the System Property java.io.tmpdir. The new path needs to limit permissions to the build user only.

References

Questions?

  • For security related issues, please email us at [email protected].
  • For non-security related issues, please open an issue on GitHub.

Severity

Moderate

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVE ID

CVE-2021-29429

Weaknesses

Insecure Temporary File

Creating and using insecure temporary files can leave application and system data vulnerable to attack. Learn more on MITRE.

Credits