// Copyright 2017 Istio Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

syntax = "proto3";

package traceSpan;

import "mixer/v1/template/standard_types.proto";
import "mixer/v1/config/descriptor/value_type.proto";
import "mixer/v1/template/extensions.proto";

option (istio.mixer.v1.template.template_variety) = TEMPLATE_VARIETY_REPORT;

// TraceSpan represents an individual span within a distributed trace.
//
// When writing the configuration, the value for the fields associated with this template can either be a
// literal or an [expression](https://istio.io/docs/reference/config/mixer/expression-language.html). Please note that if the datatype of a field is not istio.mixer.v1.config.descriptor.ValueType,
// then the expression's [inferred type](https://istio.io/docs/reference/config/mixer/expression-language.html#type-checking) must match the datatype of the field.
//
// Example config:
// ```
// apiVersion: "config.istio.io/v1alpha2"
// kind: tracespan
// metadata:
//   name: default
//   namespace: istio-system
// spec:
//   traceId: request.headers["x-b3-traceid"]
//   spanId: request.headers["x-b3-spanid"] | ""
//   parentSpanId: request.headers["x-b3-parentspanid"] | ""
//   spanName: request.path | "/"
//   startTime: request.time
//   endTime: response.time
//   spanTags:
//     http.method: request.method | ""
//     http.status_code: response.code | 200
//     http.url: request.path | ""
//     request.size: request.size | 0
//     response.size: response.size | 0
//     source.ip: source.ip | ip("0.0.0.0")
//     source.service: source.service | ""
//     source.user: source.user | ""
//     source.version: source.labels["version"] | ""
// ```
//
// See also: [Distributed Tracing](https://istio.io/docs/tasks/telemetry/distributed-tracing.html)
// for information on tracing within Istio.
message Template {
    // Trace ID is the unique identifier for a trace. All spans from the same
    // trace share the same Trace ID.
    //
    // Required.
    string trace_id = 1;

    // Span ID is the unique identifier for a span within a trace. It is assigned
    // when the span is created.
    //
    // Optional.
    string span_id = 2;

    // Parent Span ID is the unique identifier for a parent span of this span
    // instance. If this is a root span, then this field MUST be empty.
    //
    // Optional.
    string parent_span_id = 3;

    // Span name is a description of the span's operation.
    //
    // For example, the name can be a qualified method name or a file name
    // and a line number where the operation is called. A best practice is to use
    // the same display name within an application and at the same call point.
    // This makes it easier to correlate spans in different traces.
    //
    // Required.
    string span_name = 4;

    // The start time of the span.
    //
    // Required.
    istio.mixer.v1.template.TimeStamp start_time = 5;

    // The end time of the span.
    //
    // Required.
    istio.mixer.v1.template.TimeStamp end_time = 6;

    // Span tags are a set of <key, value> pairs that provide metadata for the
    // entire span. The values can be specified in the form of expressions.
    //
    // Optional.
    map<string, istio.mixer.v1.config.descriptor.ValueType> span_tags = 7;
}
