from collections import defaultdict
from enum import Enum
from pathlib import PurePath
from types import GeneratorType
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, Union

from pydantic import BaseModel
from pydantic.json import ENCODERS_BY_TYPE

SetIntStr = Set[Union[int, str]]
DictIntStrAny = Dict[Union[int, str], Any]


def generate_encoders_by_class_tuples(
    type_encoder_map: Dict[Any, Callable[[Any], Any]]
) -> Dict[Callable[[Any], Any], Tuple[Any, ...]]:
    encoders_by_class_tuples: Dict[Callable[[Any], Any], Tuple[Any, ...]] = defaultdict(
        tuple
    )
    for type_, encoder in type_encoder_map.items():
        encoders_by_class_tuples[encoder] += (type_,)
    return encoders_by_class_tuples


encoders_by_class_tuples = generate_encoders_by_class_tuples(ENCODERS_BY_TYPE)


def jsonable_encoder(
    obj: Any,
    include: Optional[Union[SetIntStr, DictIntStrAny]] = None,
    exclude: Optional[Union[SetIntStr, DictIntStrAny]] = None,
    by_alias: bool = True,
    exclude_unset: bool = False,
    exclude_defaults: bool = False,
    exclude_none: bool = False,
    custom_encoder: Dict[Any, Callable[[Any], Any]] = {},
    sqlalchemy_safe: bool = True,
) -> Any:
    if include is not None and not isinstance(include, set):
        include = set(include)
    if exclude is not None and not isinstance(exclude, set):
        exclude = set(exclude)
    if isinstance(obj, BaseModel):
        encoder = getattr(obj.__config__, "json_encoders", {})
        if custom_encoder:
            encoder.update(custom_encoder)
        obj_dict = obj.dict(
            include=include,  # type: ignore # in Pydantic
            exclude=exclude,  # type: ignore # in Pydantic
            by_alias=by_alias,
            exclude_unset=exclude_unset,
            exclude_none=exclude_none,
            exclude_defaults=exclude_defaults,
        )
        if "__root__" in obj_dict:
            obj_dict = obj_dict["__root__"]
        return jsonable_encoder(
            obj_dict,
            exclude_none=exclude_none,
            exclude_defaults=exclude_defaults,
            custom_encoder=encoder,
            sqlalchemy_safe=sqlalchemy_safe,
        )
    if isinstance(obj, Enum):
        return obj.value
    if isinstance(obj, PurePath):
        return str(obj)
    if isinstance(obj, (str, int, float, type(None))):
        return obj
    if isinstance(obj, dict):
        encoded_dict = {}
        for key, value in obj.items():
            if (
                (
                    not sqlalchemy_safe
                    or (not isinstance(key, str))
                    or (not key.startswith("_sa"))
                )
                and (value is not None or not exclude_none)
                and ((include and key in include) or not exclude or key not in exclude)
            ):
                encoded_key = jsonable_encoder(
                    key,
                    by_alias=by_alias,
                    exclude_unset=exclude_unset,
                    exclude_none=exclude_none,
                    custom_encoder=custom_encoder,
                    sqlalchemy_safe=sqlalchemy_safe,
                )
                encoded_value = jsonable_encoder(
                    value,
                    by_alias=by_alias,
                    exclude_unset=exclude_unset,
                    exclude_none=exclude_none,
                    custom_encoder=custom_encoder,
                    sqlalchemy_safe=sqlalchemy_safe,
                )
                encoded_dict[encoded_key] = encoded_value
        return encoded_dict
    if isinstance(obj, (list, set, frozenset, GeneratorType, tuple)):
        encoded_list = []
        for item in obj:
            encoded_list.append(
                jsonable_encoder(
                    item,
                    include=include,
                    exclude=exclude,
                    by_alias=by_alias,
                    exclude_unset=exclude_unset,
                    exclude_defaults=exclude_defaults,
                    exclude_none=exclude_none,
                    custom_encoder=custom_encoder,
                    sqlalchemy_safe=sqlalchemy_safe,
                )
            )
        return encoded_list

    if custom_encoder:
        if type(obj) in custom_encoder:
            return custom_encoder[type(obj)](obj)
        else:
            for encoder_type, encoder in custom_encoder.items():
                if isinstance(obj, encoder_type):
                    return encoder(obj)

    if type(obj) in ENCODERS_BY_TYPE:
        return ENCODERS_BY_TYPE[type(obj)](obj)
    for encoder, classes_tuple in encoders_by_class_tuples.items():
        if isinstance(obj, classes_tuple):
            return encoder(obj)

    errors: List[Exception] = []
    try:
        data = dict(obj)
    except Exception as e:
        errors.append(e)
        try:
            data = vars(obj)
        except Exception as e:
            errors.append(e)
            raise ValueError(errors)
    return jsonable_encoder(
        data,
        by_alias=by_alias,
        exclude_unset=exclude_unset,
        exclude_defaults=exclude_defaults,
        exclude_none=exclude_none,
        custom_encoder=custom_encoder,
        sqlalchemy_safe=sqlalchemy_safe,
    )
